xīn
adjective #17,943

Meanings

  1. 1 happy
  2. 2 joyful

Examples

Xīnshǎng
to appreciate; to enjoy
Huānxīn
joyful; elated

Tips

memory
(axe) + (lacking) — the joy of finishing a task

Components

radical
qiàn
to yawn; lack
Right — a person leaning forward with mouth wide open, picturing a yawn or vocal exhalation. As the indexing radical it groups chars about open-mouthed expression: to sing, to sigh. In the open mouth signals a happy exclamation — joy that bursts out audibly.
phonetic
jīn
axe; catty (here phonetic)
Left supplies the sound — jīn drifting to xīn through the regular j/x alternation seen in (jìn) close, (tīng/xīn-family) listen, (xī) to split. Originally pictured an axe head; here it is borrowed purely for sound, with no axe-related meaning carrying through.

Stroke Order

xīn