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既而
Meanings
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既而
jì'ér
conjunction
Meanings
1
soon after
2
afterwards
3
then
Characters
既
jì
already / since
而
ér
and / then (literary connective)
Examples
拼音
EN
他
先是
一
愣
,
既而
大笑
起来
。
Tā xiānshì yī lèng, jì'ér dàxiào qǐlái.
He was stunned at first, and then burst out laughing.
天空
乌云密布
,
既而
下
起
了
大雨
。
Tiānkōng wūyún mìbù, jì'ér xià qǐ le dàyǔ.
The sky filled with dark clouds, and soon after it began to pour.
Tips
register
Literary / written register. In speech,
不久
(bùjiǔ) or
接着
(jiēzhe) are far more common.
grammar
Connects two events in time: A
既而
B = 'A happened, then B'. The first clause sets the scene;
既而
marks the next development.
Stroke Order
Grid
Outline
既
jì
而
ér
Related Words
继而
jì'ér
HSK 7
#27,753
then / afterwards / subsequently
而后人哀之
érhòurénāizhī
and later people mourn them / (fig.) [but if one does not learn, then] those who come after will only mourn again / (lit.) and later-people lament-them
后天下之乐而乐
hòutiānxiàzhīlèérlè
to enjoy the world's joys only after everyone else has enjoyed them / to put one's own happiness after the happiness of all
亦使后人而复哀后人也
yìshǐhòurénérfùāihòurényě
would cause later people once more to lament later people / the cycle repeats: those who come after will lament those who come after them / (lit.) also make later people again lament later people
则孤陋而寡闻
zégūlòuérguǎwén
then one becomes narrow and ill-informed / (fig.) the predictable consequence of learning without companions or debate / (lit.) then solitary-crude and few-heard
既
jì
HSK 4
#2,523
already / since / both...and...
既然
jìrán
HSK 4
#1,077
since / as / now that
仁义不施而攻守之势异也
rényìbùshīérgōngshǒuzhīshìyìyě
because benevolence and righteousness were not practiced, the postures of attack and defense were reversed / (fig.) a regime that abandons moral legitimacy flips from conqueror to defender — and then to victim / (lit.) humanity-righteousness not practiced, and attack-defense's posture differed
思而不学则殆
sī'érbùxuézédài
to think without learning is perilous / literally: to reflect but not study, then one is in danger
学而不思则罔
xué'érbùsīzéwǎng
to learn without thinking leads to confusion / literally: to study and not to reflect, then one is confused / left in the dark
既而
jì'ér
Meanings
Characters
Examples
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