彤

tóng
adjective #97,421

Meanings

  1. 1 red
  2. 2 vermilion

Characters

Examples

HSK 7-9
Zhāoyáng bǎ yúncai rǎn de tóng hóng.
The morning sun dyed the clouds a fiery red.
HSK 7-9
红彤彤的晚霞铺满了西边的天空。
Hóngtōngtōng de wǎnxiá pùmǎn le xībian de tiānkōng.
Bright red clouds spread across the western sky.

Tips

usage
彤 mostly survives in the reduplicated intensifier 红彤彤 (hóngtōngtōng, 'bright red') and in given names. It is rarely a standalone adjective in modern speech.
memory
The 彡 on the right is the 'bristle/decoration' radical, picture three brush strokes painting something 丹 (dān, cinnabar/red) on the left. Red paint applied with a brush: 彤.

Components

radical
彡 shān
bristles; decorative strokes
彡 is the 'bristles/ornament' radical, three downward strokes suggesting brush hairs or decorative lines. Here it shows the red being painted or brushed on.
semantic
丹 dān
cinnabar; red
丹 means cinnabar, the red mineral pigment. It supplies the color sense; the whole character is about the red color of cinnabar applied as paint.

Stroke Order

彤 tóng