弓 is also a radical (弓字旁) in many characters related to bending, tension, or elasticity: 张 (to stretch), 弦 (string), 强 (strong), 弹 (to bounce/bullet). Recognizing it helps decode dozens of characters.
history
The Chinese composite bow was a feared weapon for millennia. Mounted archery from horseback was a core military skill, and the phrase 弓马娴熟 (skilled with bow and horse) meant an accomplished warrior.
