jiè
measure word HSK 5 #4,739

Meanings

  1. 1 session; class; graduating year
  2. 2 measure word for events, terms of office, or graduating classes

Examples

Dìsān shíyī jiè Àoyùnhuì zài Bāxī jǔxíng.
The 31st Olympic Games were held in Brazil.
Tā shì èr líng èr líng jiè de bìyèshēng.
He is a graduate of the class of 2020.
Zhè shì běnjiè zhèngfǔ de zuìhòu yī nián.
This is the current government's last year.

Tips

usage
Used for recurring events (奥运会, 世界杯), government terms, and graduating classes. 本届 = this session/term, 上届 = last session, 下届 = next session.

Components

radical
shī
corpse; bent body (radical)
Outer radical — depicts a body bent at the waist, the 'reclining-figure' shape. As the indexing radical it groups with other body-position chars: (reside), (house), (fart), (layer). Here it caps the inner phonetic, framing the character in the dwelling/term-of-residence sense (a session, a tenure) rather than literal corpse.
phonetic
yóu
from; reason
Inner supplies the sound (yóu → jiè, with palatalization shift over centuries; faint trace remains). Tucked under it pictures a sprouting shoot or vessel with a stem — a fitting visual for 'a term that comes due': each session sprouts in turn, then yields to the next .

Stroke Order

jiè