孤单

孤單
gūdān
adjective HSK 7-9 #3,458

Meanings

  1. 1 lonely; alone
  2. 2 solitary

Characters

Both characters mean 'alone,' creating a word that emphasizes the emotional feeling of loneliness.

Examples

Yīge rén zài yìguótāxiāng, nánmiǎn huì juéde gūdān.
Living alone in a foreign country, it's hard not to feel lonely.
Bié dānxīn, nǐ bùhuì gūdān de.
Don't worry, you won't be lonely.

Tips

usage
孤单 emphasizes the emotional feeling of loneliness, while 孤独 (gūdú) can be more philosophical or profound — being fundamentally alone. 孤单 is what you feel on a Friday night with no plans; 孤独 is an existential state.

Stroke Order

dān