孤军作战

孤軍作戰
gūjūn-zuòzhàn
idiom #37,695

Meanings

  1. 1 to fight alone without support
  2. 2 to go it alone (figurative)

Examples

HSK 4
Zài zhège xiàngmù lǐ, tā jīběn shì gūjūn-zuòzhàn.
On this project, he's basically going it alone.
HSK 5
Qiúduì shīqù le duìzhǎng, shèngxià tā gūjūn-zuòzhàn.
After the team lost its captain, he was left fighting on his own.

Tips

history
Recorded in the Sui-dynasty 《隋书·虞庆则传》, originally describing the general Yu Changru fighting an isolated battle (由是长儒孤军奋战,死者十八九). The military image carries straight into modern figurative use.
usage
Often used self-deprecatingly or sympathetically - describing someone overworked because their team or backup never showed up. Compare 单打独斗, which leans more on "deliberately solo" rather than "abandoned."

Stroke Order

jūn
zuò
zhàn