With the Temple of Confucius (
孔庙) and the Kong family cemetery (
孔林) it makes up the
三孔 of
曲阜. The head of the family held the hereditary title
衍圣公 (Duke Yansheng) from 1055 until 1935, and the banquets held in the mansion gave a style of Shandong cooking,
孔府菜.