shǐ
verb #10,569

Meanings

  1. 1 to begin; to start
  2. 2 only then; original

Examples

Huìyì kāishǐ le.
The meeting has started.
Cóngshǐzhìzhōng.
From beginning to end.

Tips

usage
is mainly used in compounds: 开始 (to start/begin), 始终 (from start to finish), 原始 (primitive/original). Rarely used alone in modern Chinese.

Components

radical
woman
Left woman radical — a pictograph of a kneeling figure with crossed arms. It indexes in the family linking women to origin and beginning: surname, pregnant, with child, infant. The original etymology is bodily: is the moment of life's beginning, the first stirring inside the mother.
phonetic
tái
platform; foetus (here phonetic)
Right side supplies the sound: tái drifting to shǐ through historical alternation; also read yí 'I' in classical Chinese. Same family shares the t/sh drift across idle and dangerous. In its yí reading carried the early sense 'foetus' — pairing with the woman radical to pinpoint as life's first moment.

Stroke Order

shǐ