商鞅

Shāng Yāng
proper noun

Meanings

  1. 1 Shang Yang (c. 390–338 BC), Legalist statesman whose reforms made the state of Qin strong

Examples

HSK 4
Shāng Yāng zài Qín Xiàogōng de zhīchí xià jìnxíng le biànfǎ.
With the backing of Duke Xiao of Qin, Shang Yang carried out his reforms.
HSK 5
Shāng Yāng biànfǎ yǐhòu, Qínguó yì tiān bǐ yì tiān qiángdà.
After Shang Yang's reforms, Qin grew stronger by the day.

Tips

culture
To show that the new laws meant what they said, he set up a wooden pole at the south gate of the capital and promised gold to whoever carried it to the north gate. When a man did, he was paid at once.
history
When Duke Xiao died, Shang Yang fled, but an innkeeper turned him away: under Shang Yang's own law, guests without papers could not be lodged. That is the origin of 作法自毙, "caught by the law one made". He was captured and torn apart by chariots.

Stroke Order

商 shāng
鞅 yāng