可以

kěyǐ
adjective HSK 2 #57

Meanings

  1. 1 can
  2. 2 may
  3. 3 not bad, pretty good

Characters

carries the sense of possibility, while adds the nuance of 'by means of' — together they express 'able to by means of.'

Examples

Wǒ kě yǐ jìn lái ma?
May I come in?
Nǐ kě yǐ zǒu le.
You may go now.
Zhè ge cài wèi dào hái kě yǐ.
This dish tastes not bad.
Zhè lǐ bù kě yǐ xī yān.
Smoking is not allowed here.

Tips

grammar
可以 expresses permission or possibility. For learned ability, use (huì). For physical ability, use (néng). Example: 我会游泳 (I know how to swim) vs 可以游泳 (I'm allowed/able to swim).
usage
可以 (hái kě yǐ) means 'not bad' or 'it's okay' — a lukewarm compliment. Chinese speakers often use understatement, so this can actually mean 'pretty good.'
culture
When Chinese people say something is 可以, it's often higher praise than it sounds. Chinese communication tends toward modesty — 'not bad' frequently means 'quite good.'

Stroke Order