pōu
verb #23,180

Meanings

  1. 1 to cut open
  2. 2 to dissect
  3. 3 to analyze
  4. 4 to split open

Examples

Yīshēng pōukāi fùbù, qǔchū le zhǒngliú.
The doctor cut open the abdomen and removed the tumor.
Zhè piān wénzhāng pōuxī le wèntí de gēnyuán.
This article analyzes the root causes of the problem.

Tips

usage
often appears in compounds: 剖析 (pōuxī, to analyze/dissect), 解剖 (jiěpōu, anatomy/dissection), (pōumiàn, cross-section). Alone it emphasizes the cutting action.

Components

radical
dāo
knife (right-side form of 刀)
Right-side knife radical, the standing form of . The indexing radical, supplying the meaning: is to cut open, dissect, lay something bare with a blade. Family of cutting verbs: slice, cut, stab, cut a line. The two-stroke vertical always sits on the right; left-side keeps its full shape.
phonetic
pǒu
spit out (archaic phonetic)
Left is an archaic graph reading pǒu — originally a mouth spitting something out — kept alive almost solely as the phonetic in this character. It supplies the sound for (pōu) with only a tone shift. Same phonetic appears in section, double, cultivate, accompany — recognizing it unlocks a whole reading-family at once.

Stroke Order

pōu