亿

number HSK 2 #3,216

Meanings

  1. 1 100 million

Examples

HSK 2
Zhōngguó yǒu shísì yì rénkǒu.
China has 1.4 billion people.
HSK 4
Zhège xiàngmù huā le liǎng yì.
This project cost 200 million.
HSK 5
Quánshìjiè yǒu bāshí yì rén.
There are 8 billion people in the world.

Tips

mistakes
Chinese counting goes: (10,000) → 亿 (100,000,000). There is no single word for 'million' - it's 百万 (100 ).
usage
十亿 = 1 billion. Chinese groups numbers by (10K), not by thousands like English.

Components

radical
rén
person (radical form)
Left person radical - the indexing component. Inherited from traditional , where the original meant 'a great number of people'. The radical positions 亿 alongside other counting-and-people characters (, , , ). The semantic of 'person' is preserved even though the right side has been radically simplified.
phonetic
second heavenly stem (here phonetic)
Right supplies the sound (yǐ → yì, only tone differs). The 1956 reform shrank the traditional phonetic (yì, 13 strokes) down to a single stroke - a heavily reduced cursive stand-in. Pure sound placeholder with no semantic load.

Stroke Order

亿