亿

number HSK 2 #3,216

Meanings

  1. 1 100 million

Examples

Zhōngguó yǒu shísì yì rénkǒu.
China has 1.4 billion people.
Zhège xiàngmù huā le liǎng yì.
This project cost 200 million.
Quánshìjiè yǒu bāshí yì rén.
There are 8 billion people in the world.

Tips

mistakes
Chinese counting goes: (10,000) → 亿 (100,000,000). There is no single word for 'million' — it's 百万 (100 ).
usage
十亿 = 1 billion. Chinese groups numbers by (10K), not by thousands like English.

Components

radical
rén
person (radical form)
Left person radical — the indexing component. Inherited from traditional , where the original meant 'a great number of people'. The radical positions 亿 alongside other counting-and-people characters (, , , ). The semantic of 'person' is preserved even though the right side has been radically simplified.
phonetic
second heavenly stem (here phonetic)
Right supplies the sound (yǐ → yì, only tone differs). The 1956 reform shrank the traditional phonetic (yì, 13 strokes) down to a single stroke — a heavily reduced cursive stand-in. Pure sound placeholder with no semantic load.

Stroke Order

亿