不得已而为之

不得已而為之
bùdéyǐ'érwéizhī
idiom #35,329

Meanings

  1. 1 to do something only because one has no other choice (idiom)
  2. 2 to act out of necessity
  3. 3 to be forced into doing something

Examples

Cáiyuán shì bùdéyǐ'érwéizhī de juédìng.
Layoffs are a decision made out of necessity.
Tā bìng bù xiǎng sāhuǎng, zhǐshì bùdéyǐ'érwéizhī.
He didn't want to lie; he just had no other choice.

Tips

history
Rooted in 《老子》 chapter 31: 不祥君子不得已 — weapons are ill-omened tools; the superior person uses them only when there is no alternative. The idea of reluctant, necessity-forced action carried into the set phrase.
usage
Six characters (not four). Often a predicate: [action] 不得已 [decision/choice]. Used to soften or excuse an unpleasant action. Pairs with 别无选择, 迫不得已.

Stroke Order

ér
wèi
zhī