When the people unite, they form an unbreakable wall.
Tips
history
Attested in the Yuan play 《谢金梧》: '随他铜墙铁壁,也不怕不拆倒了他的' — 'however tough his copper walls and iron ramparts, we'll still bring them down'. Yuan drama cemented it as stock military vocabulary.
usage
Figurative use is now more common than literal — sports defenses, cybersecurity, regulatory barriers, tight-knit groups. Often in 形成 / 筑起 + 铜墙铁壁.