shàn
verb

Meanings

  1. 1 to support (one's parents)
  2. 2 to provide for

Examples

HSK 2
Tā yì gè rén shànyǎng quánjiā.
He alone supported the whole family.
HSK 7-9
Chéngnián zǐnǚ yǒu shànyǎng niánmài fùmǔ de yìwù.
Adult children have a duty to support their elderly parents.

Tips

usage
Used mainly in 赡养 (to support, provide for). It specifically means a younger person financially supporting elders or dependents - a legal duty in Chinese family law. Compare 抚养, which is raising children downward.

Components

radical
bèi
cowrie; money
Left (cowrie shell, ancient money), the indexing radical. It marks as money-related - providing financial support - alongside (wealth) and (to lend).
phonetic
zhān
verbose; phonetic
Right supplies the sound (zhān drifting to shàn). The same phonetic anchors (to gaze) and (eaves).

Stroke Order

shàn