shàn
verb

Meanings

  1. 1 to support (one's parents)
  2. 2 to provide for

Examples

Chéngnián zǐnǚ yǒu shànyǎng niánmài fùmǔ de yìwù.
Adult children have a duty to support their elderly parents.
Tā yì gè rén shànyǎng quánjiā.
He alone supported the whole family.

Tips

usage
Used mainly in 赡养 (to support, provide for). It specifically means a younger person financially supporting elders or dependents — a legal duty in Chinese family law. Compare 抚养, which is raising children downward.

Components

radical
bèi
cowrie; money
Left (cowrie shell, ancient money), the indexing radical. It marks as money-related — providing financial support — alongside (wealth) and (to lend).
phonetic
zhān
verbose; phonetic
Right supplies the sound (zhān drifting to shàn). The same phonetic anchors (to gaze) and (eaves).

Stroke Order

shàn