衣食足而知荣辱

衣食足而知榮辱
yī shí zú ér zhī róng rǔ
quotation

Meanings

  1. 1 when clothing and food are sufficient, people understand honor and shame
  2. 2 material security is the basis of moral awareness

Examples

' Cānglǐnshí'érzhīlǐjié, yīshízú'érzhīróngrǔ ', Guǎnzǐ dehuà dào jīntiān hái shìyòng.
‘When granaries are full, people observe propriety; when clothed and fed, they understand honor and shame’ — Guanzi's words still apply today.
Jīngjì fāzhǎn shì dàodé jiànshè de jīchǔ, yīshízú'érzhīróngrǔ.
Economic development underpins moral progress — when food and clothing suffice, people understand honor and shame.

Tips

history
From 《管子·牧民》 (attributed to Guan Zhong , Spring & Autumn period): ‘实则礼节衣食。’ (When granaries are full, people know propriety; when clothed and fed, they know honor and shame.) Sima Qian later cited it in 《史记·》 using instead of .
usage
Often quoted with 礼节. Used today in speeches on poverty alleviation and the link between livelihood and civic morality.

Stroke Order

shí
ér
zhī
róng