verb #14,372

Meanings

  1. 1 to store up; to accumulate
  2. 2 to grow (e.g. a beard)
  3. 3 to entertain (ideas); to harbor

Examples

Tā xù le yībǎ cháng húzi.
He grew a long beard.
Zhège shuǐkù kěyǐ xù hěnduō shuǐ.
This reservoir can store a lot of water.

Tips

usage
appears in many common compounds: 储蓄 (savings), 蓄意 (premeditated/deliberate), 蓄电池 (rechargeable battery), 蓄水池 (water tank/reservoir), 含蓄 (reserved/implicit). The core meaning is always about accumulating or holding something inside.

Components

radical
cǎo
grass; plant
The grass top hints at the original sense of laying up fodder — storing dried plants for animals through winter. From this storehouse-of-grass image the meaning generalises to saving up money, growing a beard, or harbouring thoughts.
phonetic
to raise (livestock); to store
Supplies the sound xù with no tonal change. It also reinforces the meaning, since itself denotes raising animals and accumulating reserves — a rare case where the phonetic and the semantic line up neatly.

Stroke Order