bǎo
verb #43,116

Meanings

  1. 1 to keep; to maintain; to preserve
  2. 2 luxuriant foliage; thick growth

Examples

这些年青春活力
Zhèxiēnián tā yǒng bǎo qīngchūn huólì.
She has kept her youthful energy all these years.
Yuàn liǎngguó rénmín de yǒuyì yǒng bǎo cháng qīng.
May the friendship between our two peoples stay forever fresh.

Tips

usage
Most common in the formal phrase 永葆 ('to keep forever') — keep youthful, keep vigorous, keep an ideal alive. The literal old sense is lush, thick foliage; 'preserve' grew out of that 'stay flourishing' image. Largely interchangeable in sound and 'keep' meaning with , but more elevated.

Components

radical
cǎo
grass; plant
The grass radical on top, compressed form of . It points to the root image of dense, flourishing plant growth — from which the figurative 'keep flourishing, preserve' developed.
phonetic
bǎo
to protect; to keep
Supplies the sound and a strong meaning echo: standalone already means 'to protect, keep', so it doubles as a hint that this character also means 'to preserve'.

Stroke Order

bǎo