fàn
noun #6,863

Meanings

  1. 1 pattern; model; example
  2. 2 scope; range; limit
  3. 3 surname Fan

Examples

Zhè chāochū le wǒ de fànwéi.
This is beyond my scope.
Tā shì wǒmen de mófàn.
He is our role model.
Shìfàn yíxià zěnme zuò.
Demonstrate how to do it.

Tips

usage
is used in compounds: 范围 (scope/range), 模范 (model/exemplary), 示范 (demonstrate), 规范 (standard/norm). Also a common surname.

Components

radical
cǎo
grass; plant (top radical)
Grass radical on top (Kangxi #140 in its 3-stroke compressed form) — also 's indexing radical. The traditional form used the bamboo radical and a cart; in the 1956 simplification both were absorbed under the cap. The grass meaning is no longer transparent — is mostly a surname or 'model, pattern' (典范).
phonetic
fàn
overflow; phonetic shape
Bottom (fàn, overflow) supplies the sound directly with no shift. The + 㔾 inside is itself a phono-semantic for flooding water; here it loses its watery sense and contributes only the reading. Same phonetic in (fàn) as a borrowed surname graph.

Stroke Order

fàn