苑

yuàn
noun #12,395

Meanings

  1. 1 enclosed garden; park
  2. 2 imperial garden
  3. 3 center (of arts or literature)

Examples

HSK 3
Zhège xiǎoqū jiào Cuìzhú Yuàn.
This residential compound is called Cuizhu Yuan (Green Bamboo Garden).
HSK 7-9
Wén yuàn zhōng jùjí le xǔduō wénrén.
Many literati gathered in the literary circle.

Tips

usage
苑 is literary and mainly appears in place names and classical expressions like 文苑 (literary world) or 艺苑 (arts circle). It also functions as a surname.

Components

radical
艹 cǎo
grass; plant
Top grass radical in its 3-stroke compressed form, marking 苑 as a place full of plants - originally an imperial hunting park stocked with game and lush vegetation; today found mostly in literary names of gardens and compounds.
phonetic
夗 yuàn
to turn over in sleep
Bottom 夗 supplies the sound - yuàn stays yuàn with no shift. It acts as a pure phonetic tag; the same phonetic appears in 怨 (to resent) and 宛 (winding).

Stroke Order

苑 yuàn