芒

máng
noun #16,549

Meanings

  1. 1 awn (bristle-like tip of grain)
  2. 2 ray of light; sharp point

Examples

HSK 7-9
Mài suì shàng yǒu chángcháng de máng.
The wheat ears have long awns on them.
HSK 7-9
Guāngmáng wàn zhàng.
Shining with boundless radiance.

Tips

usage
芒 appears in many compounds: 光芒 (radiance), 芒果 (mango, phonetic borrowing), 锋芒 (sharp edge/talent), 芒种 (Grain in Beard, a solar term).

Components

radical
艹 cǎo
grass; plant
Top grass radical - Kangxi #140 in its compressed three-stroke cap. Supplies the meaning: 芒 names the bristly awn at the tip of grain stalks like wheat and barley, or by extension any sharp tapering point. The radical anchors 芒 in the plant family alongside 苗 sprout, 草 grass, 芽 bud.
phonetic
亡 wáng
lose; perish
Bottom 亡 supplies the sound - wáng drifting to máng through a w/m alternation seen in the same series as 忙 busy, 茫 vast, 盲 blind. None of those share meaning with 芒; the bottom plays a purely phonetic role. The shared phonetic stem makes the 'máng' family easy to memorize as a cluster.

Stroke Order

芒 máng