羊瘙痒症

羊瘙癢症
yángsàoyǎngzhèng
noun

Meanings

  1. 1 scrapie (prion disease of sheep and goats)

Examples

Yáng sàoyǎngzhèng shì yī zhǒng zhìmìng de ruǎn bìngdú jíbìng.
Scrapie is a fatal prion disease.
Shòuyī zhèngzài diàochá yáng sàoyǎngzhèng de bàofā.
The vet is investigating the scrapie outbreak.

Tips

memory
The Chinese name is descriptive: (sheep) + 瘙痒 (itching) + (disease) — 'sheep itching disease.' Infected sheep scrape themselves bald against fences, which is exactly how the English name 'scrapie' was coined.
history
Scrapie is the original prion disease, recognized in British sheep since the 1700s. It's the same family as BSE (mad cow) and CJD in humans — all caused by misfolded proteins, no DNA or RNA involved.

Stroke Order

yáng
sào
yǎng
zhèng