穿小鞋

chuānxiǎoxié
phrase HSK 7 #54,118

Meanings

  1. 1 to have one's life made difficult by someone in authority
  2. 2 to be given a hard time
  3. 3 to be secretly retaliated against

Examples

Tā dézuì le lǐngdǎo, bèi chuān le xiǎoxié.
He offended his boss and was given a hard time.
Xiǎoxīn bié bèi rén chuān xiǎoxié.
Be careful not to have someone make life difficult for you.
Tā huáiyí shàngsī zài gěi tā chuān xiǎoxié.
She suspected her boss was secretly retaliating against her.

Tips

history
The metaphor comes from literally wearing shoes that are too small — uncomfortable and restricting. It describes a superior using their authority to make things subtly difficult for a subordinate, often as petty revenge.
grammar
Usually used in passive constructions: 穿小鞋 or 某人穿小鞋.

Stroke Order

穿 chuān
xiǎo
xié