滋长

滋長
zīzhǎng
verb #32,869

Meanings

  1. 1 to grow (of abstract things)
  2. 2 to breed
  3. 3 to foster
  4. 4 to develop (typically negative)

Examples

Wǒmen yào fángzhǐ guānliáo zhǔyì zīzhǎng.
We must prevent bureaucracy from breeding.
Lǎnduò huì zīzhǎng qítā huài xíguàn.
Laziness fosters other bad habits.

Tips

usage
滋长 is used for abstract qualities — typically negative ones: bureaucracy, arrogance, complacency, bad habits. Almost never for physical growth (use 生长 shēngzhǎng or 成长 chéngzhǎng for that). Compare with 助长 (zhùzhǎng, "to abet/encourage") which has a similar pejorative tilt.
memory
(to nourish/moisten) + (to grow). Like a weed nourished by neglect — the negative connotation comes from the kind of growth implied: slow, unwanted, hard to root out.

Stroke Order

cháng