源

yuán
noun #5,391

Meanings

  1. 1 source; origin
  2. 2 spring; fountainhead

Examples

HSK 3
Zhè tiáo hé de yuántóu zài nǎlǐ?
Where is the source of this river?
HSK 4
Wǒmen yào jiéyuē néngyuán.
We should conserve energy resources.
HSK 5
Kāiyuán ruǎnjiàn hěn shòu huānyíng.
Open-source software is very popular.

Tips

usage
来源 = source/origin, 资源 = resources, 能源 = energy.

Components

radical
氵 shuǐ
water (radical form)
Water radical, 源 means 'source / spring', the place where water issues from rock. Adding 氵 to 原 (which already depicts a spring) doubled the water imagery once 原 had drifted toward 'plain / origin' senses. Today 源 specialises in the literal and metaphorical 'source'.
phonetic
原 yuán
origin; plain
Phonetic, 原 yuán matches 源 yuán exactly. 原 is itself a compound: 厂 cliff over 泉 spring (water gushing under a cliff face), so it inherently carries 'source' semantics. 源 is therefore a doubly-watered version of 原, water radical on the outside, original spring on the inside.

Stroke Order

源 yuán