xùn
verb #17,651

Meanings

  1. 1 to die for a cause
  2. 2 to be buried with the dead (ancient practice)

Examples

HSK 2
Tā wèi guó xùnnàn.
He sacrificed his life for his country.
HSK 7-9
Gǔdài yǒu xùnzàng de xísú.
In ancient times, there was the practice of burying people with the dead.

Tips

usage
is a bound morpheme. Common compounds: 殉职 (die in the line of duty), 殉国 (die for one's country), 殉情 (die for love), 殉葬 (burial sacrifice), 殉道 (martyrdom).

Components

radical
dǎi
death; bone fragments
Death radical on the left - pictograph of cracked bones - marks as a death-related verb. To die for a cause, or in ancient times to be buried alongside one's lord. Same radical drives (die), (kill/special), (cruel/remnant), (funeral).
phonetic
xún
ten-day period
supplies the sound - xún to xùn - through a tone shift only. The same phonetic drives (inquire). Mnemonic: ancient martyrs were memorialized in mourning rites lasting one cycle of ten days.

Stroke Order

xùn