verb #19,815

Meanings

  1. 1 to perch (of birds)
  2. 2 to rest
  3. 3 to dwell
  4. 4 to inhabit

Examples

Niǎo'er qīxī zài shùzhī shàng chànggē.
The bird perched on the branch and sang.
Liǎngqī dòngwù jì néng zài shuǐ zhōng yě néng zài lùdì shēnghuó.
Amphibians can live both in water and on land.

Tips

usage
appears in 栖息 (to perch, inhabit), 栖息地 (habitat), and 两栖 (amphibious), which literally means 'dwelling in two environments'. An old reading xī survives only in the archaic, reduplicated 栖栖 (restless), which is not used in modern Chinese.

Components

radical
tree; wood
Left is the tree radical, indexing in the wood and arboreal family. It carries the meaning directly: a bird perching is a creature settling onto a tree branch. Same family: , , .
phonetic
西
west
Right 西 supplies the sound, shifting from xī to qī. It originally pictured a bird settling into a nest at sunset, exactly the action describes, so the phonetic doubles as a semantic hint: tree plus nest-shape gives a perching bird.

Stroke Order