zǎo
noun HSK 7-9 #36,045

Measure Word

Meanings

  1. 1 jujube
  2. 2 Chinese date

Examples

Xīnjiāng de hóngzǎo tèbié tián.
Red dates from Xinjiang are especially sweet.
Māma yòng zǎo zhǔ le yì guō zhōu.
Mom made a pot of porridge with jujubes.

Tips

culture
Red dates (红枣) are a staple in Chinese cooking and traditional medicine, believed to nourish the blood and boost energy. They're commonly used in soups, teas, and desserts.

Components

phonetic
thorn
Top supplies the sound - cì drifting to zǎo - and the meaning. is the original graph for 'thorn,' picturing a thorny branch. Jujube trees are famously thorny, their spines protecting the sweet red fruit. Indexed under Kangxi #75 (mù) by tradition, taken from the tree-base inside .
ideograph
diǎn
two dots (abbreviated lower portion)
Bottom ⺀ - two stylised dots, the 1956 reform's compressed stand-in for the second of traditional . Not a real component in the etymological sense; just a graphic shortcut signalling 'and another one of these.' The shape preserves the visual rhythm of the doubled-thorn original without writing out the full lower graph.

Filed under radical (mù, #75) by convention. is not a separate component in , so no strokes are highlighted.

Stroke Order

zǎo