推己及人

tuījǐ-jírén
idiom

Meanings

  1. 1 to put oneself in another's shoes
  2. 2 to consider others' feelings as one's own

Examples

Wǒmen yīnggāi xuéhuì tuījǐjírén.
We should learn to put ourselves in others' shoes.
Tā shì ge tuījǐjírén de hǎo lǐngdǎo.
He's a considerate leader who understands his team.
Tuījǐjírén, nǐ jiù néng lǐjiě tā de nánchù.
Put yourself in his shoes and you'll understand his difficulty.

Tips

history
Zhu Xi's gloss on 《论语·》: 己所不欲勿施于人 ('do not do to others what you would not want done to yourself'). The Confucian ethic of empathy — reasoning from your own heart to another's.
culture
Functions as the Confucian equivalent of the Golden Rule. Central to traditional Chinese ethics and still widely invoked in moral education.

Stroke Order

tuī
rén