hàn
verb #58,170

Meanings

  1. 1 to defend; to guard
  2. 2 to ward off; to withstand (a blow)

Examples

HSK 7-9
Zhànshì men shìsǐ hànwèi zǔguó.
The soldiers fought to the death to defend their homeland.
HSK 7-9
Wǒmen yào jiānjué hànwèi zìjǐ de zhèngdàng quányì.
We must firmly defend our legitimate rights.

Tips

usage
Almost always 捍卫 ('to defend / safeguard'), used for abstract things you protect resolutely: a homeland, rights, dignity, the truth. Stronger and more solemn than the everyday 保护 (to protect).

Components

radical
shǒu
hand (left-side radical)
Hand radical on the left, side-form of . It marks a hand action - here putting up one's hands to fend off an attack and guard something. Same family as to protect, to block, to support.
phonetic
hàn
drought; dry
Right side supplies the sound hàn directly. It is purely phonetic; 'drought' has nothing to do with this 'to defend' word. Same phonetic in to weld and fierce.

Stroke Order

hàn