hàn
verb #58,170

Meanings

  1. 1 to defend; to guard
  2. 2 to ward off; to withstand (a blow)

Examples

Zhànshì men shìsǐ hànwèi zǔguó.
The soldiers fought to the death to defend their homeland.
Wǒmen yào jiānjué hànwèi zìjǐ de zhèngdàng quányì.
We must firmly defend our legitimate rights.

Tips

usage
Almost always 捍卫 ('to defend / safeguard'), used for abstract things you protect resolutely: a homeland, rights, dignity, the truth. Stronger and more solemn than the everyday 保护 (to protect).

Components

radical
shǒu
hand (left-side radical)
Hand radical on the left, side-form of . It marks a hand action — here putting up one's hands to fend off an attack and guard something. Same family as to protect, to block, to support.
phonetic
hàn
drought; dry
Right side supplies the sound hàn directly. It is purely phonetic; 'drought' has nothing to do with this 'to defend' word. Same phonetic in to weld and fierce.

Stroke Order

hàn