拎

līn
verb HSK 7-9 #12,470

Meanings

  1. 1 to carry (by hand, with a handle)
  2. 2 to lift and carry

Examples

HSK 3
Bāng wǒ līn yíxià zhège xiāngzi.
Help me carry this suitcase for a moment.
HSK 7-9
Tā līn zhe yī gè gòuwùdài.
She's carrying a shopping bag.

Tips

usage
拎 specifically means carrying something by gripping a handle or strap - bags, buckets, suitcases. Compare with 提, which is more standard/formal. 拎 is especially common in northern dialects and Shanghai dialect.

Components

radical
扌 shǒu
hand (radical form of 手)
Hand radical on the left - the side-form of 手, three quick strokes for fingers and palm. Marks 拎 as an action of the hand, joining 提 lift, 抓 grab, 拿 hold. Carrying with a handle is one specific hand-verb among many in this family.
phonetic
令 lìng
order; cause
Right side 令 supplies the sound through a wide drift: lìng to līn with both tone and final shift. The same phonetic powers 怜 pity, 邻 neighbour, 玲 tinkle, 龄 age - a productive series with much sound variation. 令 here is purely sonic, not semantic.

Stroke Order

拎 līn