战战兢兢

戰戰兢兢
zhànzhànjīngjīng
idiom #25,046

Meanings

  1. 1 trembling with fear; with fear and trepidation; extremely cautious and nervous

Examples

Tā zhànzhànjīngjīng de zǒu jìnle lǎobǎn de bàngōngshì.
He entered the boss's office with fear and trepidation.
Xīn yuángōng zhànzhànjīngjīng, shēng pà chū cuò.
The new employee was extremely nervous, afraid of making any mistakes.
Tā zhànzhànjīngjīng de kāikǒu wèn dào: 'Wǒ tōngguò kǎoshì le ma?'
She asked nervously, 'Did I pass the exam?'

Tips

history
战战兢兢 comes from the Book of Songs (《》) and originally described a minister serving the king with extreme caution, as though standing on thin ice. Today it describes nervousness or excessive caution.
memory
means 'battle' and means 'cautious' — so the reduplicated form conveys shaking like you're in battle and walking on eggshells at the same time.

Stroke Order

zhàn
jīng