adjective

Meanings

  1. 1 stingy; miserly
  2. 2 sparing

Characters

Examples

Tā fēicháng lìnsè, shěbude huā yìfēnqián.
He is very stingy and reluctant to spend a single cent.
Búyào nàme lìnsè duì biérén de zànměi.
Don't be so mean with your praise of others.

Tips

usage
is bound, used almost only in 吝啬 (吝啬, 'stingy, miserly'). It can describe being mean with money or, figuratively, sparing with praise or effort.
history
originally pictured grain being gathered and locked in a storehouse. From 'hoarding the harvest' came the modern sense of being unwilling to part with anything — stinginess.

Components

ideograph
fused grain element
The top is a fused graphic of harvested grain (an old (, wheat) shape) — stylized and no longer separable into independent parts. It represents the crop being brought in to be stored away.
semantic
huí
enclosed storehouse
here is the picture of a granary or walled storehouse. Grain shut inside walls and grudgingly kept is the root image of 'miserly'.

Filed under radical (shí, #24) by convention. is not a separate component in , so no strokes are highlighted.

Stroke Order