剌

lá
verb #16,223

Meanings

  1. 1 to slash; to cut
  2. 2 perverse; unreasonable

Examples

HSK 4
Tā bù xiǎoxīn bǎ shǒu lá pò le.
He accidentally cut his hand.
HSK 5
Tā yòng xiǎodāo lá kāi le xìnfēng.
He slit the envelope open with a small knife.

Tips

mistakes
Easily confused with 刺 (to stab/thorn). Note the different left-side component: 剌 has 束 on the left, while 刺 has 朿 on the left.
usage
The "to slash" sense is read lá, and mainland writing normally uses 拉 for it today, with 剌 the older form, still standard in Taiwan. The "perverse, unreasonable" sense is a separate literary reading, là, alive only in bound compounds such as 乖剌 and 剌谬, never as a bare predicate.

Components

radical
刂 dāo
knife (right-side form)
刂 is the right-side form of 刀 (knife) and the indexing radical. It contributes the cutting action - 剌 means to slash, slit or rip with a sharp stroke. The radical groups it with 刺 (stab), 割 (slice), 划 (mark out) and 刮 (scrape).
phonetic
束 shù
bundle; bind
束 (shù) supplies the phonetic skeleton, drifted heavily to lá. A faint semantic echo lingers - a 剌 is a quick rip or cutting stroke, the kind that slices through a bundled-up stalk. Same phonetic also feeds 辣 (spicy), 赖 (rely), 刺 (poke) for similar sharp-action characters.

Stroke Order

剌 lá