gòu
noun

Meanings

  1. 1 (archaic) interlocking timber framework; inner rooms of a palace

Examples

Zhèxiē mù jiàn jiāocuò chéng yí gè jiégòu.
These wooden parts interlock to form a structure.

Tips

history
Never used independently in modern Chinese. Its whole importance is as a phonetic root: it builds (to construct), (ditch), (to buy), (to speak) and — the gòu / gōu / jiǎng family.
memory
It pictures crossed logs interlocking, like a -frame stacked up. That 'pieces fitting together' image is exactly what its descendant still means — to build a structure.

Components

ideograph
jǐng
well-frame; crossed timbers
The top half is a -like lattice of crossed beams — half of the picture of timbers locking together that gives its 'interlock / construct' idea.
ideograph
zài
again; doubled (lower frame)
The lower half mirrors the upper lattice, doubling the crossed-timber image. The two stacked frames together depict an interlocking wooden structure — the core sense behind .

Filed under radical (jiōng, #13) by convention. is not a separate component in , so no strokes are highlighted.

Stroke Order

gòu