yōng / yòng
verb #25,691

Meanings

  1. 1 to hire; to employ
  2. 2 servant; hired laborer; domestic help

Examples

Zhè jiā rén gùyōng le yī gè nǚyōng zhàogù lǎorén.
This family hired a maid to look after the elderly.
Guòqù fùyù rénjiā yǎng zhe hěn duō yōngrén.
In the past, wealthy households kept many servants.

Tips

usage
Read yōng for hiring and servants: 雇佣 (to employ), 佣人 (servant), 雇佣军 (mercenary army). A separate reading yòng means a middleman's commission, as in 佣金.

Components

radical
rén
person (left-side form of 人)
Left person radical, the side form of , a standing figure compressed into two strokes. The indexing element. It marks as a person-related word: hired servants, or a commission paid to an agent. Family: , , .
phonetic
yòng
to use
Right supplies the sound and a strong semantic flavor: a person () plus 'use' gives someone hired for labor or paid a fee. The phonetic encodes the meaning. Family: , , .

Stroke Order

yōng