人参果, photo 1 of 3
人参果, photo 2 of 3
人参果, photo 3 of 3

Photo credit

Photo
Solanum muricatum 2012-08-07 16-07-45
By
Berthold Werner
Licence
CC BY-SA 3.0
Source
Wikimedia Commons
Changes
Cropped and resized

Photo credit

Photo
Solanum muricatum 2012-08-07 16-48-03
By
Berthold Werner
Licence
CC BY-SA 3.0
Source
Wikimedia Commons
Changes
Cropped and resized

Photo credit

Photo
Trujillo Peru- Solanum muricatum and melons for sale
By
Thayne Tuason
Licence
CC BY 4.0
Source
Wikimedia Commons
Changes
Cropped and resized

人参果

人參果
rénshēnguǒ
noun

Measure Word

Meanings

  1. 1 pepino melon (Solanum muricatum)
  2. 2 ginseng fruit (mythical, from Journey to the West)

About the ingredient

水果 Fruit · In season: summer and autumn

A heart- or egg-shaped fruit with creamy yellow skin streaked with purple, related to the tomato and eggplant. The pale flesh is juicy and mildly sweet, like honeydew and cucumber, and is eaten raw. Yunnan is a main grower.

Also called  香瓜茄

Examples

HSK 3
Chāoshì lǐ mài de rénshēnguǒ qíshí shì yì zhǒng shuǐguǒ.
The 'rénshēnguǒ' sold in supermarkets is actually a real fruit (pepino).
HSK 5
Chuánshuō rénshēnguǒ sānqiān nián cái jié yí cì guǒ.
Legend says the ginseng fruit only bears fruit once every three thousand years.

Tips

culture
Two unrelated meanings share the name. The mythical fruit is shaped like a baby and grants 47,000 years of life. Sun Wukong steals one in 西游记 chapter 24. The supermarket fruit is the South-American pepino, marketed in China since the 1980s under the same evocative name.

In Pop Culture

孙悟空偷吃人参果 Sūn Wùkōng tōuchī rénshēnguǒ
Sun Wukong steals and eats the ginseng fruits
Episode in Journey to the West (西游记) chapter 24-26: Wukong, Bajie and Wujing pillage the Daoist Master Zhenyuan's miraculous tree, then have to revive it before the pilgrimage can continue.

Stroke Order

人 rén
参 cān
果 guǒ