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adjective #2,408

Meanings

  1. 1 beautiful
  2. 2 gorgeous

Examples

Tā hěn měilì.
She is very beautiful.
Lìjiāng shì yí gè měilì de chéngshì.
Lijiang is a beautiful city.
Zhèlǐ de fēngjǐng xuànlì duōcǎi.
The scenery here is gorgeously colorful.

Tips

usage
is almost always bound — it lives inside compounds rather than standing alone. The core beauty words: 美丽 (beautiful), 华丽 (magnificent), 壮丽 (majestic), 秀丽 (pretty, esp. of scenery). Also the Yunnan tourist city 丽江 and a stock syllable for transliterating Western female names ending in -ly / -lia (Mary, Emily, Lily, Marilyn).
mistakes
Two readings. The lì reading covers all the 'beautiful' compounds (this entry). The rare second reading (see the lí entry) appears only in the Korea-related word family — 高丽 Goryeo, 高丽参 Korean ginseng. Outside Korea contexts, always lì.

Components

radical
zhǔ
dot stroke
Indexed under Kangxi #3 (dot) because of the two dots tucked inside the paired chambers below the cap. The lower half pictures twin ornamental antler-frames with dot ornaments — a stylised survivor of the traditional deer. Modern silhouette doesn't decompose into independent units; this whole region is treated as one indexing-radical block.
ideograph
one; top horizontal
Top horizontal acts as a unifying bar capping the twin chambers below, preparing the eye to read them as a paired pattern. Pure positional marker rather than the numeral one. Historically part of traditional (a deer with paired ornamental antlers); the simplified silhouette retains only this connecting bar.

Stroke Order