bìn
noun #77,471

Meanings

  1. 1 the kneecap; the patella
  2. 2 (historical) the punishment of removing the kneecaps

Examples

Bìngǔ bǎohù zhe xīguānjié de qiánmiàn.
The patella protects the front of the knee joint.

Tips

history
is rarely used alone; it survives mainly in the medical term 髌骨 (kneecap). Historically it named a brutal punishment of cutting off the kneecaps — the strategist Sun Bin () is said to be named for having suffered it.
register
Technical and historical — anatomy texts () and classical accounts of corporal punishment; not an everyday word.

Components

radical
bone
the bone radical marks this as a bone — fitting, since the kneecap is a bone.
phonetic
bīn
guest
gives the sound (tone shifted to bìn). The same phonetic appears in (shore) and (riotously colorful, in ).

Stroke Order

bìn