biàn
verb HSK 7-9 #4,715

Meanings

  1. 1 to dispute
  2. 2 to debate
  3. 3 to argue

Examples

HSK 4
Tāmen zhèngzài biànlùn zhège wèntí.
They are debating this issue.
HSK 6
Lǜshī wèi tā biànhù.
The lawyer defended him.
HSK 6
Shìshí shèng yú xióngbiàn.
Facts are more eloquent than words.

Tips

memory
(two 'bitter/sharp' pieces) flanking (speech) - two opposing sides cutting at each other with words. The doubled perfectly captures the adversarial nature of a debate.

Components

radical
xīn
bitter; pungent; tattoo-knife
Left - the indexing radical. originally pictured a tattoo-knife used to mark criminals, hence its sense of bitter/sharp/painful. Two such knives flanking give the image of two opposing parties cutting at each other with words, exactly the adversarial flavor of debate.
semantic
yán
speech (left-side form of 言)
Centre speech radical - the medium of the dispute. Squeezed between the two knives, carries the weapon of words. Same speech radical anchors (speak), (discuss), (debate), (chat).
semantic
xīn
bitter; pungent; tattoo-knife
Right - mirror of the left. The two- frame represents two adversaries; the duplication is the same compounding logic as (two trees = forest), (two moons = friends). Two sharp tongues flanking the words between them = a debate.

Stroke Order

biàn