verb

Meanings

  1. 1 to surpass; to excel
  2. 2 lost; scattered (of writings)

Examples

HSK 7-9
Zhuànjì lǐ jì le jǐ zé dàshī de yìshì.
The biography records several anecdotes about the master.
HSK 7-9
才华超轶同辈
Tā de cáihuá chāoyì tóngbèi.
His talent surpassed that of his contemporaries.

Tips

usage
Most common in 轶事 (anecdote; an untold or 'lost' story about someone) and 轶闻 (little-known tale). The 'surpass' sense, as in 超轶, is literary.

Components

radical
chē
cart; vehicle
The cart radical recalls the original image of one chariot overtaking another from behind, the source of the 'surpass' meaning.
phonetic
shī
to lose
Carries the sound: shifts to yì here. Its meaning 'to lose' also chimes with the 'lost / scattered writings' sense of the character.

Stroke Order