dàn
component #20,286

Meanings

  1. 1 birth
  2. 2 birthday
  3. 3 to brag

Examples

Dànshēng
to be born; to come into being
Shèngdànjié
Christmas

Tips

culture
圣诞节 (Christmas) literally means 'holy birth festival'

Components

radical
yán
speech; words (radical form of 言)
Left speech radical — the simplified side-form of . The indexing radical, marking as a word-of-mouth term. Original meaning was 'to talk big, boast' (荒诞 absurd, 怪诞 grotesque). Only later did it extend to 'birth' (诞生), as in the auspicious announcement of an arrival. Pair with (chat), (speak).
phonetic
yán
to stretch; extend (here phonetic)
Right supplies the sound — yán shifting to dàn with a regular initial alternation, plus a strong semantic echo: stretched-out speech is exaggerated speech (the original 'tall tale' sense), and a stretched gestation period leads to birth. Same phonetic in (lizard), (banquet mat).

Stroke Order

dàn