胸有成竹

xiōngyǒuchéngzhú
idiom HSK 7 #21,996

Meanings

  1. 1 to have a well-thought-out plan
  2. 2 to have full confidence
  3. 3 to have a card up one's sleeve

Examples

Tā xiōngyǒuchéngzhú de zǒujìnle kǎochǎng.
He walked into the exam hall with full confidence.
Zuòshì zhīqián yào xiōngyǒuchéngzhú.
Before doing anything, you should have a clear plan.

Tips

history
This idiom comes from the Song dynasty painter (Wén Yǔkě), who was famous for painting bamboo. Before painting, he would visualize the complete bamboo in his mind (chest), so every stroke was confident and precise.
memory
Chest () + have () + complete () + bamboo () = having a complete bamboo painting in your chest before you start. You've already got the plan inside you.

Stroke Order

xiōng
yǒu
chéng
zhú