绰

綽
chuò
adjective #32,757

Meanings

  1. 1 ample; spacious; abundant
  2. 2 graceful; charming

Examples

HSK 1
Wǒmen shíjiān hái hěn chuò.
We still have ample time.
HSK 7-9
她身材绰约,气质出众。
Tā shēncái chuòyuē, qìzhì chūzhòng.
Her figure is graceful and her bearing exceptional.

Tips

usage
Mostly seen in compounds today: 绰号 (chuòhào, nickname), 绰绰有余 (chuòchuòyǒuyú, more than enough), 绰约 (chuòyuē, graceful). Has a second reading chāo meaning 'to grab; snatch up' (e.g. 绰起一根棍子 'snatch up a stick'), but chuò is the dominant modern reading.
memory
The silk radical 纟 + 卓 ('outstanding') - think of generous, flowing silk: 'enough to spare, gracefully draped'.

Components

radical
纟 sī
silk thread (radical form of 糸)
The silk radical on the left tags 绰 as something woven or fabric-related - originally a long flowing silk garment, hence "ample, spacious, generous". The radical indexes 绰 with the cloth-and-thread family: 绫 damask, 绸 silk, 绒 wool, 绵 cotton, 绣 embroidery.
phonetic
卓 zhuó
eminent; outstanding
卓 supplies the sound zhuó → chuò, a tone-and-initial drift. It also lends a faint flavour: 卓 means tall and outstanding, fitting the abundance and grace of 绰约 charming or 阔绰 lavish. Same phonetic in 悼 mourn, 棹 oar.

Stroke Order

绰 chuò