jìng
verb #10,837

Meanings

  1. 1 to compete
  2. 2 to contend

Examples

Jìngzhēng
to compete; competition
Jìngsài
contest; competition

Tips

mistakes
Don't confuse with (jìng, unexpectedly) — no on top

Components

radical
to stand
Top — a person standing on the ground, the indexing radical. Filing convention: is grouped under by stroke shape, though etymologically it depicts two people racing. The standing figure on top represents the first racer. Same radical groups with (stand), (chapter), (child).
semantic
xiōng
elder brother
Bottom — a person with an emphasized mouth/head above legs, originally meaning 'elder' or 'one who speaks'. In the bottom figure mirrors the top, giving the compound ideograph: two people racing side by side. The original oracle-bone form showed two heads, two pairs of legs — a foot race captured graphically. Source of 竞争 (compete), 竞赛 (contest).

Stroke Order

jìng