yín
adjective #7,114 vulgar

Meanings

  1. 1 lewd
  2. 2 obscene
  3. 3 licentious
  4. 4 excessive

Examples

Zhèbù diànyǐng yǒu yínhuì nèiróng.
This movie has obscene content.
Yínyǔ liánmiánbúduàn.
The excessive rain continued without end.

Tips

usage
While primarily meaning "lewd/obscene", has a classical meaning of "excessive" used in literary contexts like 淫雨 (excessive rain). The register matters greatly.

Components

radical
shuǐ
water (radical form)
Three-drop water radical on the left — the indexing component. The original sense of was 'overflowing water, flooding'. From physical excess of water came the abstract sense of any unrestrained excess, including the moral 'lewd, licentious'. Same family as , , , .
semantic
zhǎo
claw; hand from above
Top-right claw radical — a downward-reaching hand. Inside it depicts a hand pressing or soaking down into something, contributing to the imagery of prolonged immersion. Same shape sits atop , , — always a hand reaching down.
phonetic
rén
9th heavenly stem (here phonetic)
Bottom-right supplies the sound — rén → yín, regular Old Chinese drift in this phonetic series (also yields , ). Combined: water flowing down via a hand-pressed channel = soaking, pervasive wetness. From 'pervasive' came the moral sense of overwhelming desire.

Stroke Order

yín