verb #31,924

Meanings

  1. 1 to bathe
  2. 2 to wash one's hair
  3. 3 to be bathed in (light, grace, kindness)

Examples

HSK 5
Mùyù zài yángguāng xià ràng rén gǎndào wēnnuǎn.
Bathing in sunlight makes one feel warm.
HSK 7-9
Wǒmen mù zhe chūnfēng zǒu zài huāyuán lǐ.
We walked through the garden bathed in spring breeze.

Tips

history
Ancient Chinese had a precise word for washing each body part. Today these distinctions have faded; mostly survives in compounds like 沐浴 (mùyù, 'bathe') and the literary phrase 沐恩 (mù'ēn, 'to receive grace').
memory
(water radical) + (mù, 'tree' - also the phonetic). Picture water running over tree roots - a tree bathing. The gives both meaning hint and the reading.

Components

radical
shuǐ
water (left-side form)
is left-side water and gives its core image - pouring or splashing water over the body to wash. Same radical heads , , - the full "washing" lexicon.
phonetic
tree; wood
gives the sound mù exactly, same tone. Pure phonetic; the tree meaning has no role. Same phonetic in mù (herd), mù (eye) - all sharing the -ù ending in old Chinese readings.

Stroke Order