摸爬滚打

摸爬滾打
mōpá-gǔndǎ
idiom #45,520

Meanings

  1. 1 to go through tough hands-on experience
  2. 2 to become seasoned through hardship

Examples

HSK 4
Tā zài zhège hángyè mōpá-gǔndǎ le èrshí nián.
He's spent twenty years cutting his teeth in this industry.
HSK 4
Xīnbīng zài xùnliànchǎng shàng mōpá-gǔndǎ, hěnkuài jiù chéngshú le.
The recruits roll and grind through the training ground and mature quickly.

Tips

history
Originally military jargon describing the four basic infantry combat moves on a training ground ( grope, crawl, roll, fight). Generalized in modern Chinese to mean 'paid one's dues through real hands-on grind' - most often in 在...摸爬滚打多少年 ('grinded through X for N years').
usage
Always positive in tone - implies the person earned their experience the hard way, not from a textbook. Pairs naturally with industries: 商场 business, 政界 politics, 演艺圈 entertainment.

Stroke Order

gǔn